May14
Posted by Dr. Shailendra Patil on Friday, 14th May 2021
Commonly known as juvenile idiopathic arthritis, arthritis in kids is a chronic medical condition that causes serious inflammation in the joints and stiffness in kids below 16 years. The condition affects over 50,000 kids in the US. Joint inflammation can also lead to soreness, redness, and other issues in your joints. It might also affect the mobility of the child. If the symptoms get worse, the child might be recommended painless and stitch less knee replacement surgery in Thane.Symptoms of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Depending on the severity of the issue, Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis can affect single or multiple joints. It could also impact your physical and mental health to a great extent. The common symptoms children with JRA might experience are painful joints, swollen and inflamed joints, stiffness, fever, reduced mobility, and redness in the joints.
Approx 10% of kids suffering from Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis might experience other physical issues, such as a rash, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. Some children might not experience any symptoms at all, while others suffer from serious skin and health conditions. It totally depends on the type of JRA and the health of the kid.
Types of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
· Systemic Arthritis: This condition could impact the whole body of the kid, including their internal body parts, skin, and joints. The pain and inflammation in your joint are often accompanied by rash and fever. Both boys and girls could develop systemic arthritis.
· Oligoarthritis: Almost half of the children suffering from Juvenile arthritis fall into this category. The condition might affect less than 5 joints. The most commonly affected joints in patients suffering from Oligoarthritis are your knees, ankle, and wrist.
· Polyarthritis: Polyarthritis could impact five and more joints in children. The most commonly affected areas of your body are the jaws and neck.
· Psoriatic Arthritis: As the name implies, this autoimmune condition might affect kids who are suffering from arthritis and psoriasis. Kids suffering from psoriasis arthritis are highly likely to have pitted fingernails.
These were the most common types of Juvenile arthritis that are common in children.
Causes of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
The causes of rheumatoid arthritis are unknown, but JRA is considered an autoimmune disease, in which the immune system of a person confuses the healthy cells in your body with foreign objects. The immune system, which is responsible for fighting off viruses and bacteria, kills the healthy cells. This leads to inflamed and sore joints.
Treatment Available
The treatment for juvenile arthritis depends largely on the type of arthritis and the severity of the issue. For example, children with polyarticular juvenile arthritis are at high risk of joint damage than those suffering from other types of arthritis. With that said, the treatment plan depends on your doctor’s recommendation. You might be asked to visit the orthopedic clinic in Thane and get a knee & hip surgeon in Thane for quick recovery. The doctor might recommend joint exercises combined with medications for faster recovery.
source: https://boneandjointcare.co.in/minimally-invasive-total-knee-replacement-surgery/